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18 September 2007
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Farm size influences financial performance of Riverland wine grape growing farms
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A new ABARE report shows that scale of operation was the principal factor influencing the level of financial performance of wine grape growing farms in the Riverland region of South Australia in 2005-06, with large farms (in terms of area operated) realising higher rates of return to capital than small and medium size farms.

The findings are contained in the ABARE report, Wine grape growing farms in the Riverland, South Australia: financial performance of farms, 2005-06, released today by Karen Schneider, ABARE's Acting Executive Director. The report presents results from ABARE's survey of 60 wine grape growers in the Riverland region covering the
2005-06 growing season.

Total cash receipts for wine grape growing farms in the Riverland region averaged $174 700 in 2005-06. On average, wine grape receipts accounted for around 56 per cent of all farm receipts. Large farms (more than 20 hectares of grape vines) had total cash receipts of $451 400, middle size farms (10–20 hectares of vine grapes) $158 700 and small farms (less than 10 hectares of vine grapes) $49 800.

Large, medium and small wine grape farms generated farm cash incomes (receipts minus costs) of around $221 900, $46 100 and $9600 respectively in 2005-06. Growers in the large farm category generated a sufficiently large cash surplus to record a farm business profit (farm cash income plus changes in trading stocks minus depreciation and imputed labour costs), on average, of $138 800. In contrast, medium and small size farms recorded farm business losses of $4200 and $14 300 respectively.

"Reflecting the relatively dry climate in the region, growers rely heavily on irrigation, with more than 90 per cent irrigating their farms in 2005-06. More than 30 per cent of growers planned to invest in irrigation infrastructure in the next five years," Ms Schneider said.

"Almost 70 per cent of producers in the region undertook soil and plant tissue tests to determine fertiliser requirements, while a quarter of producers regularly monitored the quality of their irrigation water," Ms Schneider concluded.
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For media interviews and comment, please contact Milly Lubulwa, Manager, Regional and Farm Data Analysis Section, ABARE, on 02 6272 2069, mobile 0408 162 395 or email mlubulwa@abare.gov.au.

For free downloads of the report Wine grape growing farms in the Riverland, South Australia: financial performance of farms, 2005-06, please visit ABARE's website www.abare.gov.au  or phone Publications on 02 6272 2010.

For general media enquiries, contact Maree Finnegan, Media Coordinator on 02 6272 2260, mobile 0417 689 567 or email mfinnegan@abare.gov.au.
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